Muri iki gihe inganda zigenda zirushanwe mu buvuzi, zitangiza imikorere, umutekano, kandi ukunzwegukuramo umusatsiigikoresho cyahindutse ingamba zingenzi kumavuriro menshi yo kwagura ubucuruzi no kuzamura ubushobozi bwabo. Nyamara, hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye kumasoko atandukanye muburyo bwikoranabuhanga, ibipimo, nigiciro, kugura ibikoresho byo hejuru - ibikoresho byo gukuraho umusatsi wa laser nicyemezo cyingenzi gisaba gutekereza cyane no gusesengura neza.
Igikoresho ntabwo ari ishoramari ryoroshye gusa; ni ikinyabiziga cyibanze kumwanya muremure - kugaruka, gukora neza, no guhaza abakiriya. Kubwibyo, isuzuma ryuzuye uhereye kubintu byinshi ni ngombwa mbere yo kugura bwa nyuma.
Sobanukirwa n'abakiriya bawe
Mbere yo kugura igikoresho cyo gukuraho umusatsi wa laser, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa intego wabakiriya bawe, harimo imiterere yuruhu rwabo hamwe nibara ryumusatsi. Ugomba kandi kugira ubumenyi bwibanze bwuburebure butandukanye bwa laser (808nm, 755nm, 1064nm), nkuko ubukana bwa melanin butandukana bitewe nuburebure bwumuraba. Ibi bizagufasha kumenya igikoresho cyo gukuramo umusatsi wa laser hamwe nuburebure bwihariye bwumurongo ukwiranye nabakiriya bawe, bikwemerera kubaha uburyo bwiza kandi bunoze bwo kuvura uruhu rworoshye.
Isoko ryiza rya laser riratera imbere byihuse, kandi tekinoroji yo gukuraho umusatsi ihora itera imbere. Niba abakiriya bawe batandukanye, murwego rwo hejuru - igikoresho cyo gukuraho umusatsi wa laser gihuza uburebure bwinshi burashobora guhuza ibyo ukeneye.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki n'impamyabumenyi
Nibyingenzi mugusuzuma ibikoresho byo gukuramo umusatsi wa laser kandi bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.
Ubwoko bw'ikoranabuhanga rya Laser n'uburebure bwa Wavele:
Tekinoroji yibanze ikubiyemo 808nm ya diode, 755nm ya alexandrite, na 1064nm Nd: YAG. Uburebure bwumurongo bugena ubujyakuzimu bwa lazeri nigipimo cyo kwinjizwa na tissue intego (melanin).
Kurugero, laser ya 808nm ya diode ikwiranye nuruhu rwinshi nubwoko bwimisatsi, kuringaniza imikorere numutekano; 1064nm Nd: laser ya YAG yinjira cyane kandi ikagira uburyo buke bwo kwanduzwa na epidermal melanin, bigatuma iba uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura uruhu rwijimye cyangwa umusatsi wijimye. Amavuriro agomba guhitamo uburebure bukwiye bushingiye kumiterere yuruhu (ubwoko bwuruhu rwa Fitzpatrick) nibiranga umusatsi (ibara, ubunini) bwibanze kubakiriya babo.
Ubugari bwa pulse n'ubucucike bw'ingufu:
Ubugari bwa pulse bivuga igihe cyo kurekura ingufu za lazeri kandi bigomba guhuzwa nigihe cyo kuruhuka kwubushyuhe bwumuriro wumusatsi kugirango umenye neza ko ubushyuhe bwangiza neza umusatsi utangiza ibyangiritse bikabije. Ibikoresho bifite ubugari bwa pulse bushobora gutanga ihinduka ryinshi. Ubucucike bw'ingufu bugira ingaruka ku buryo bwo kuvura. Igikoresho cyiza gikeneye gutanga ingufu zihagije kandi zihamye zisohoka kugirango harebwe ibisubizo byiza byo gukuraho umusatsi kubakiriya.
Icyemezo cy'umutekano no kubahiriza:
Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byo gukuraho umusatsi wa laser, ni ngombwa kwemeza hamwe nuwabikoze ko igikoresho cyabonye icyemezo cya FDA cyangwa CE. Iki nikintu gisabwa kubikoresho byubuvuzi bikoreshwa muburyo bwemewe nubuvuzi. Ibikoresho bidafite ibyemezo byubahiriza ntibishobora kwemeza umutekano no gukora neza, kandi bizagaragaza amavuriro ingaruka zikomeye zemewe n’ubuvuzi.
Uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura n'uburambe
Ingano yikibanza n'umuvuduko wo kuvura:
Ingano nini irashobora gutwikira uruhu runini mugice kimwe, byongera umuvuduko wo kuvura no kugabanya igihe cyo kuvura. Ahantu hanini nkumugongo namaguru, umutwe wokuvura neza nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mukwongera abarwayi bamavuriro no kunguka.
Sisitemu nziza yo gukonjesha:
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha yateye imbere igabanya neza ububabare, irinda gutwikwa, kandi ikongerera ihumure. Iragabanya kandi kwirinda icyorezo cya epidermal, itanga uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi kandi ikagera ku "bubabare - ku buntu" cyangwa "uburibwe - ububabare" bwo kuvura, bukaba ari ngombwa mu guhaza abakiriya no gusubiramo ubucuruzi.
Imitwe myinshi yo kuvura:
Reba niba igikoresho gifite imitwe myinshi yo kuvura, nkumutwe muto wo kuvura ahantu horoheje (urugero, umunwa wo hejuru, umusatsi), umutwe wokuvura byihuse ahantu hanini h’umubiri, ndetse n’imitwe yihariye yo kuvura imiterere yuruhu rutandukanye. Igishushanyo cyerekana ubuhanga nubworoherane bwibikoresho, byujuje ibyifuzo byinshi byabakiriya.
Ibikoresho byo kwizerwa no kubungabunga ibiciro
Umucyo Wibanze Inkomoko Yubuzima nigihe gihamye:
Gusobanukirwa na laser igikoresho cya laser emitter igihe cyo gukoresha cyangwa igihe cyo gukoresha, hamwe ningufu zifatika mubikorwa byubuvuzi, ni ngombwa. Umwanya muremure - uramba, hasi - isoko yumucyo bisobanura ubuzima bwa serivisi ndende nigiciro gito kuri buri kwivuza.
Amafaranga yo gufata neza no korohereza:
Sobanura ibiciro byakoreshejwe nyuma, nkibizunguruka byasimbuwe nigiciro cyumutwe wa laser. Menya niba uwabikoze atanga gahunda isobanutse yo kubungabunga. Ibikoresho biroroshye gusukura no kubungabunga buri munsi? Ibisabwa byo kubungabunga bigoye biganisha kumafaranga menshi yo gukora kandi igihe kinini.
Amasezerano ya garanti:
Baza niba uwabikoze atangaserivisi ya garanti, kandi niba aribyo, ibice bitwikiriye nigihe kingana iki. Ese uwabikoze cyangwa utanga isoko ashobora gutanga ubufasha bwihuse hamwe na serivise yuzuye ya serivisi?
Uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura no kumenyekana
Nukuri - Isi Imanza:
Baza uwabikoze kubijyanye no kuboneka kw'ibikoresho bigezweho hamwe na videwo yo kuvura cyangwa amashusho, witondere imikorere yabyo n'umutekano kubwoko butandukanye bwuruhu nubwoko bwimisatsi. Urashobora kandi gusabanyabyo mbere - na - nyuma yo kuvuraubushakashatsi bwakozwe nuwabikoze kugirango asuzume neza imikorere yubuvuzi.
Icyamamare no Kwizerwa:
Kora ubushakashatsi ku kirangantego mu rungano rw’inganda kugirango wumve igihe kirekire - igihe gihamye kandi gihamye cyibisubizo. Igikoresho gifite izina ryiza no kumenyekana cyane bizamura ubwizerwe bwabakiriya, bityo byongere amafaranga yivuriro ryawe.
Amahugurwa ya Operator hamwe ninkunga ya tekiniki
Ndetse nibikoresho byiza ntibishobora gukoreshwa neza hatabayeho ubuhanga nubuhanga. Kubwibyo, amahugurwa yibikoresho na serivisi tekinike yatanzwe nuwabikoze ni ngombwa bidasanzwe.
Sisitemu yo Guhugura Itunganijwe:
Uruganda rwizewe ruzaha abakiriya byuzuyeimyitozo yambere, ikubiyemo ibintu byose uhereye kubikorwa byibanze, igenamiterere ryibipimo, namabwiriza yumutekano kugeza tekinoroji igezweho no gucunga ibibazo. Niba uwabikoze afite imbaraga kandi agatanga serivisi zuzuye, bazatanga kandi amasomo ahoraho yo guhugura cyangwa amahugurwa yambere. Amahugurwa arambuye kandi yuzuye yerekana ibikoresho neza kandi akanarinda umutekano wokuvura, kugabanya ibikomere ningaruka ziterwa nigikorwa kidakwiye.
Inkunga ya Tekinike no Kwamamaza:
Uruganda rukomeye ntirugomba kugurisha ibikoresho bya laser gusa ahubwo rugatanga serivisi tekinike kandiinkunga yo kwamamaza. Ibi bituma ivuriro ryawe rigumaho - kugeza - itariki hamwe niterambere ryisoko hamwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Ibisubizo byukuri byo kwamamaza birashobora kuzamura ivuriro ryawe, amaherezo bikurura abakiriya benshi kandi byinjiza igihe kirekire -.
Kugura ibikoresho byo gukuramo umusatsi wa laser kumavuriro biri kure yo kugura ibicuruzwa byoroshye; nicyemezo cyuzuye gisaba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi. Ibi bintu birimo ibipimo bya tekiniki hamwe nimpamyabushobozi yubahiriza igena muburyo bwiza bwo kuvura, gukora neza, guhumurizwa, no kwiringirwa bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya buri munsi, kwemerwa kw isoko no kugaruka kubushoramari bugenzura imikorere, hamwe namahugurwa namahugurwa yo kwamamaza yatanzwe nuwabikoze. Ibi bice bigize sisitemu yuzuye yo gusuzuma.
Niba umwanya numutungo ubyemerewe, birasabwa ko wowe ubwawe wasura uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa kugirango ubashe kureba aho umusaruro wabyo, imirongo yumusaruro, nuburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Gusa ukoresheje isuzuma ryuzuye kandi witonze urashobora guhitamo amaherezo - ubuziranenge, ibikoresho byogukuraho imisatsi ya laser.
